Before we begin to discuss what Web 3.0 is, let us have a basic understanding of Web 1.0 and Web 2.0.
Web 1.0 was the first version of the internet. It was built around static pages and hyperlinks. The second generation of the internet was called Web 2.0. It was built around user-generated content and social media. Web 3.0 is the third generation of the internet. It is built around artificial intelligence, machine learning, and big data.
How does Web 3.0 work?
1. Blockchain technology
Blockchain is a decentralized database that allows users to store data securely without any third party interference or censorship. The blockchain network is secure and transparent, making it a great platform for storing data.
2. Smart contracts
Smart contracts are programs written into the blockchain that enable transactions between two parties. They are self-executing once they have been activated.
3. Decentralized applications (DApps)
Decentralized applications are applications that run on top of the blockchain. These apps are distributed across many nodes instead of being stored centrally like traditional websites.
4. Virtual reality (VR)
Virtual reality is a computer simulation of real-life experiences. VR headsets allow people to immerse themselves in virtual worlds while interacting with their surroundings.
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